A sand washing machine, also known as a sand washer, is a device that is used to remove dirt, dust, and other impurities from sand and other materials. It works by using a system of washing and dewatering to separate the solid particles from the water in the material.
The sand washing machine typically consists of a feed hopper, a washing drum or trommel, a spiral blade or screw, and a slurry pump. The feed hopper is used to introduce the material to be washed into the machine. The washing drum or trommel is a cylindrical screen that rotates and agitates the material as it is fed through the machine. The spiral blade or screw is used to lift and transport the material through the machine, and the slurry pump is used to remove the excess water from the material.
As the material is fed into the washing drum or trommel, it is agitated by the rotation and movement of the drum. This helps to loosen and remove any dirt or impurities that may be present in the material. The material is then transported through the machine by the spiral blade or screw, which helps to separate the dirt and impurities from the sand. The slurry pump is used to remove the excess water from the material, and the clean, dewatered sand is collected in a separate container.
The sand washing machine is often used in conjunction with a sand drying machine, which is used to dry the dewatered sand after it has been washed. This helps to further remove any remaining moisture from the sand and prepare it for use in various applications.